Hunting Regulations in Missouri

Season dates, bag limits, license fees, and tips — updated 2026-03-05

White-tailed DeerWild TurkeyWaterfowlMourning DoveQuailSquirrel
⚠️

Always verify current regulations before hunting. Regulations change frequently. Visit the official Missouri Department of Conservation website for the most up-to-date rules, emergency closures, and special regulations.

🎫 Hunting License Fees

2025–2026

Resident License

$26 (deer
$26 (deer/turkey permit) + $7 (resident hunting permit)

Non-Resident License

$251 (deer hunting)
$251 (deer hunting) / $151 (small game)

Senior Discount

✓ Available
Check agency for eligibility

Missouri requires a base Resident Hunting Permit ($7), then separate Deer/Turkey Permit ($19 each). Antlerless tags available by quota. Federal Duck Stamp and HIP for waterfowl. Furbearer permit for trapping. Residents 65+ and under 16 may qualify for reduced fees. Migratory Bird Hunting Permit for doves.

🦌 Season Dates & Bag Limits

Species Season Bag Limit Size Limit Notes
White-tailed Deer - Archery September 15 – January 15 1 antlered + antlerless by tag No statewide antler restrictions Archery: Sept 15–Nov 14 and Nov 26–Jan 15, 2026. Antlerless firearm Oct 10-12 and Dec 6-14. Youth firearms Oct 24-25. Does available by quota tag in many counties.
White-tailed Deer - Firearms November 15 – November 25 1 antlered + antlerless by tag No statewide antler restrictions Regular firearms Nov 15-25. Youth season Oct 24-25. Antlerless firearms Dec 6-14. Blaze orange required during firearm seasons. One of the top deer states in the nation for harvest numbers.
White-tailed Deer - Muzzleloader December 6 – December 14 1 antlered + antlerless by tag No statewide antler restrictions Muzzleloader season coincides with antlerless firearms. Inline muzzleloaders permitted. Good opportunity for antlerless deer management.
Wild Turkey - Spring April 21 – May 11 2 bearded birds (1 per day) Bearded birds only Youth spring turkey April 12-13. Regular spring April 21–May 11. Fall turkey archery Sept 15–Nov 14. Turkey permit required ($19 resident). Missouri has one of the best turkey densities in the Midwest.
Waterfowl - Ducks October 4 – January 25 6 per day (species sub-limits apply) None North, Middle, and South zones with varying dates. Early Canada goose season in September. Federal Duck Stamp and HIP required. Missouri River and Mississippi River corridor are major migration routes.
Dove - Mourning September 1 – November 9 15 per day None Three-part split season. Missouri's agricultural fields produce some of the best dove hunting in the Midwest. HIP certification required. White-winged dove also legal.
Small Game - Quail & Rabbit November 1 – January 15 8 quail / 6 rabbit per day None Bobwhite quail hunting primarily in southwestern Missouri agricultural areas. Cottontail and swamp rabbit season statewide. Squirrel season May 23–Feb 15. Pheasant in limited northwestern areas.
Black Bear October 15 – November 15 1 per permit None Missouri bear season established in recent years as population expanded into Ozark region. Limited permits by lottery. Population growing in southern Ozarks. Apply through MDC licensing system.

Source: Missouri Department of Conservation (mdc.mo.gov). Last updated: 2026-03-05. Regulations may have changed — always verify with the official agency.

About Hunting in Missouri

Missouri is one of America's premier hunting states, combining exceptional deer and turkey hunting with outstanding small game and waterfowl opportunities. The state's diverse landscape — rolling Ozark hills, Missouri River floodplains, and southwestern prairies — creates habitat for an impressive array of game species. Missouri's deer herd ranks among the top five in the nation for total harvest, with quality management practices producing big-antlered bucks, particularly in the river-bottom agricultural areas of the north and southeast.

Spring turkey hunting in Missouri is outstanding, with the state's population density among the highest in the Midwest. The Ozark region's mixed hardwood forests provide ideal habitat for Eastern wild turkeys, and Missouri is often called the 'turkey capital of America.' Dove hunting in September over sunflower and milo fields is a beloved late-summer tradition. Waterfowl hunting along the Mississippi and Missouri River corridors provides excellent opportunities for divers, mallards, and Canada geese during peak migration in November and December.

Best Times to Hunt in Missouri

🌱 Spring

Premier turkey season April–May; excellent success throughout Ozarks

☀️ Summer

Squirrel season opens May; scouting for fall deer; dove field prep

🍂 Fall

Dove Sept; deer archery Sept–Jan; quail and rabbit Nov; waterfowl Oct–Jan

❄️ Winter

Firearms deer Nov; late archery and waterfowl Dec–Jan; rabbit season

🎯 Expert Hunting Tips for Missouri

  • Hunt the Mingo National Wildlife Refuge near Puxico during firearms deer season — the flooded swamp habitat in this southeastern Missouri bottomland concentrates deer on dry ridges and roads.
  • For spring turkey, work the Big River WMA in St. Francois County — Ozark gobblers respond aggressively to calling in the rugged creek drainages and oak ridges in late April.
  • Target mallards at Fountain Grove Conservation Area near Chillicothe during November — the managed wetlands attract thousands of ducks during peak migration in the Missouri River bottoms.
  • Dove hunt near sunflower fields in Linn County in early September — the northern Missouri agricultural region produces consistent early season flights before birds move south.

🏛️ Official Wildlife Agency

Missouri Department of Conservation

https://mdc.mo.gov

📞 (573) 751-4115

🗺️ Nearby States (Midwest)

View all 50 states →

🎣

Also available: Fishing Regulations in Missouri — season dates, bag limits, size limits, and license info.